What do we know about the Almería wildfire that killed three Belgians?
The death toll from the 9 July wildfire around Los Gallardos in southern Spain has risen to 14, with three Belgian nationals among the 13 victims whose identities were previously confirmed.
In 30 seconds
- The fire began on 9 July 2026 near Los Gallardos in Almería province.
- The death toll reached 14 after a severely burned woman died on 28 July.
- Three Belgian nationals were among the 13 victims whose identities were confirmed earlier.
- Plan Infoca recorded a final burned perimeter of about 5,200 hectares.
A woman severely burned in the died at Seville’s Virgen del Rocío University Hospital on 28 July, raising the confirmed death toll from the disaster in ’s Almería province to 14. Three Belgian nationals were among the 13 earlier victims formally identified by Spanish judicial authorities, alongside seven British citizens, one French citizen, one American and one Spaniard, according to the Associated Press and Spain’s identification authorities. The nationality of the latest victim had not been publicly confirmed when her death was announced.
The fire began near Los Gallardos at about 16:25 on Thursday 9 July and advanced through the neighbouring Bédar area with exceptional speed. Andalusia’s regional government said the flames at times travelled at roughly 128 metres a minute, driven across steep, dry ground by strong winds. Twelve people were found dead in or near the burned area; two more later died in hospital. EFE reported that the final mapped perimeter covered about 5,200 hectares before Plan Infoca, Andalusia’s forest-fire response system, declared the blaze extinguished on 25 July.
The confirmed Belgian deaths replaced the uncertainty that shaped the first hours of reporting, when Andalusian Minister of the Presidency, Health and Emergencies Antonio Sanz said many victims appeared to be British or Belgian. Belgian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs , of Les Engagés, initially said federal consular services were trying to contact missing nationals. His office later confirmed that three Belgians had died and that their families had been informed. “I learned with deep sadness of the deaths of three fellow citizens,” Prévot said in a statement reported by The Brussels Times and Belga.
That is the direct Belgian political dimension, but the disaster itself remains principally a Spanish emergency and accountability story. Consular assistance and relations with Spain fall to Belgium’s federal government, led during the current 2025–2029 federal legislative term by Prime Minister Bart De Wever. Belgium’s regions have no role in identifying citizens abroad or assisting their relatives. On the Spanish side, operational command rested primarily with Andalusia’s regional authorities through Plan Infoca, supported by Spain’s Military Emergency Unit and national law-enforcement and judicial services.
The Guardia Civil and the investigating court in Vera are examining how the fire started. Andalusian President Juan Manuel Moreno said early evidence pointed to a severed electricity cable beside a road, but that remains an investigative hypothesis rather than a final judicial finding. The Spanish government subsequently designated the area as seriously affected by a civil-protection emergency, opening the route to state assistance for reconstruction and losses.
A more difficult dispute concerns the warnings given to residents. Sanz and other Andalusian officials said several victims left shelter or used unsafe escape routes despite instructions, including a dry riverbed that became a lethal corridor. Moreno argued that a single ES-Alert telephone message could have created confusion because some settlements needed evacuation while others were being told to remain indoors.
Relatives and residents have challenged that account. Thomas-Wolf Verdonckt, the son of Belgian victim Stanislas Verdonckt, told Reuters that his father received no useful guidance as the flames approached Bédar. Belgian residents interviewed by Flemish newspapers also described uneven or absent door-to-door warnings. These accounts do not by themselves establish official fault, but they turn the investigation into more than a search for the initial spark: it must also reconstruct who knew what, which communications systems were operating and whether evacuation advice reached isolated foreign residents in time.
The broader setting is a European fire environment becoming more dangerous. The European Commission’s reporting describes Europe as the world’s fastest-warming continent, with temperatures rising about twice as quickly as the global average since the 1980s. Climate change cannot determine the cause of an individual ignition, and investigators must distinguish that long-term risk from the suspected cable failure. It does, however, increase the likelihood that heat, dry vegetation and extreme fire behaviour will turn a local incident into a fast-moving emergency.
Where this is happening
View on map Spain →For Belgians who live in or travel through Spain, the practical lesson is straightforward: follow local civil-protection instructions, keep emergency alerts enabled and register through Belgium’s Travellers Online service when appropriate. The federal foreign ministry also advises travellers to consult its country guidance before and during a trip. The remaining questions are institutional: the final identification details for the fourteenth victim, the condition of those still in hospital, the definitive cause of the fire and whether Andalusia’s warning and evacuation procedures worked as intended. Those findings, rather than the first chaotic estimates of at least eleven deaths, will determine the lasting political consequences.
What to do
Belgians living in or travelling through fire-prone parts of Spain should check how their municipality distributes emergency warnings, keep accommodation and contact details available to relatives, and follow evacuation instructions from local authorities. Travellers should review whether their insurance covers wildfire-related evacuation, medical treatment, cancellation and repatriation, since the article identifies no automatic compensation scheme. Relatives seeking information about Belgian nationals can contact Belgium’s federal foreign ministry for consular coordination. Watch for findings from the Guardia Civil and the Vera court; the fallen-cable theory is not yet a confirmed cause.
Impact
Regional — For Andalusia, the fire became the region’s deadliest recorded wildfire and triggered reconstruction assistance, scrutiny of emergency communications and questions about preparedness in rural communities with large foreign populations.
EvidenceWell established · 1 primary source + 2 official documents + 4 independent reporting sourcesExplore evidence →Hide evidence ↑
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Voices & reactions
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Reported positions, summarised — not direct quotationsAndalusian emergency authorities
Antonio Sanz and other regional officials said several victims left shelter or followed unsafe routes despite emergency instructions. President Juan Manuel Moreno defended the decision not to send one general ES-Alert message, arguing that different settlements required different actions and that a uniform instruction risked creating confusion.
Belgian relatives and local residents
Thomas-Wolf Verdonckt told Reuters that his father received no meaningful guidance before he died, while Belgian residents quoted by Flemish media described inconsistent or absent warnings. Their frame is that communication failures, rather than residents simply disregarding clear advice, require independent examination.
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