WalloniaBelgium
Schools reopen under strain

Can banner protests in Liège and Verviers reignite Belgium’s teachers’ revolt?

Teachers and union representatives hung protest banners in Liège and Verviers on 19 August, warning the French-speaking Community government that opposition to its education reforms had continued through the summer.

Belgium Impulse Editorial·24 August 2026·4 min read·
Well established· 1 primary source + 3 official documents + 2 independent reporting sources
TopicsLiègeVerviersFédération Wallonie-BruxellesValérie Glatignyteacher workload reformFrench-language educationCSCSETCa

In 30 seconds

  • The banners were installed in Liège and Verviers on 19 August 2026.
  • CSC, SETCa and CGSP education representatives participated in the action.
  • The upper-secondary classroom load is being increased from 20 to 22 periods.
  • The Community parliament adopted a transitional workload measure on 16 July.

Teachers and representatives of the CSC, SETCa and CGSP unions hung large protest banners in

Place

Liège

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

Why it matters

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

About

Liège is a city and municipality in the Belgian region of Wallonia, and the capital of the eponymous province. The city is situated in the valley of the Meuse, in the east of Belgium, not far from borders with the Netherlands and Germany. In Liège, the Meuse meets the river Ourthe. The city is part of the sillon industriel, the former industrial backbone of Wallonia. It is still the principal economic and cultural centre of the region.

and
Place

Verviers

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

Why it matters

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

About

Verviers is a city and municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Liège, Belgium.

on Wednesday 19 August, five days before French-speaking Belgium’s new school year, confirming that their dispute with the government of the
Organisation

Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles

French-speaking Community authority responsible for French-language education in Wallonia and Brussels.

Why it matters

French-speaking Community authority responsible for French-language education in Wallonia and Brussels.

About

In Belgium, the French Community refers to one of the three constituent constitutional linguistic communities. Since 2011, the French minority has used the name Wallonia-Brussels Federation, which is controversial because its name in the Belgian Constitution has not changed and because it is seen as a political statement. The name "French Community" refers to the French language and not to France.

had survived the summer break. The banners told Education Minister
Person

Valérie Glatigny

Education minister in the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

Why it matters

Education minister in the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

About

Valérie Glatigny is a Belgian politician of the Reformist Movement. Since 2024, she has served as vice president of the French Community and minister of compulsory education. From 2019 to 2023, she served as minister of higher education. In 2024, she was a member of the Chamber of Representatives.

and Minister-President
Person

Elisabeth Degryse

Leader of the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

Why it matters

Leader of the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

that education workers were “still here, still angry”; no settlement was announced before pupils began returning on 24 August.

This is a Belgian institutional conflict with an immediate local effect. The Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles—not the federal government, the Walloon Region or the European Union—sets the relevant policy for French-language schools in Wallonia and

Place

Brussels

Region whose French-language schools are also subject to the Community’s education policies.

Why it matters

Region whose French-language schools are also subject to the Community’s education policies.

About

The City of Brussels is the largest municipality and historical centre of the Brussels-Capital Region, as well as the capital of the French Community of Belgium, the Flemish Region, and Belgium. The City of Brussels is also the administrative centre of the European Union, as it hosts a number of principal EU institutions in its European Quarter.

. Families, teachers and school managers therefore enter the 2026-27 year with reforms already moving from parliamentary debate into timetables, staffing decisions and classrooms.

Regional broadcaster QU4TRE reported that banners appeared at prominent approaches and crossings in Liège, including the Saint-Léonard bridge, the Sainte-Marie tunnel exit, La Belle Liégeoise footbridge and Val-Benoît. CSC members also handed out leaflets on the Saucy footbridge, according to reporting carried by La Libre Belgique and La Dernière Heure. The action extended to Verviers, making the message visible across the Liège–Verviers education community rather than at a single school or union office.

The most contentious measure increases the classroom load of upper-secondary teachers from 20 to 22 periods. In its own budget statement, the MR–

Organisation

Les Engagés

Party in the governing coalition responsible for the contested education reforms.

Why it matters

Party in the governing coalition responsible for the contested education reforms.

About

Les Engagés is a centrist French-speaking political party in Belgium. The party originated in the split in 1972 of the unitary Christian Social Party (PSC-CVP), which had been the country's governing party for much of the post-war period. It continued to be called the Christian Social Party until 2002 when it was renamed the Humanist Democratic Centre.

government presented that change as an effort to harmonise workloads, deploy resources more effectively and place more teachers in classrooms amid staff shortages. It also said its wider package was needed to control the Fédération’s finances, warning that debt could rise from €12.8 billion in 2024 to €21 billion in 2029 without corrective action.

The unions read the same measure very differently. Protesters told QU4TRE that two additional teaching periods would remove jobs because schools could cover the same timetable with fewer staff. They also object to restrictions on end-of-career arrangements, including a reported 24-month limit, and portray the package as an imposed deterioration in working conditions rather than an answer to shortages. That distinction matters: one side treats the reform as redistribution of scarce teaching capacity, while the other argues that heavier workloads and weaker career protections will make recruitment and retention harder.

The disagreement has already moved beyond slogans. The Parliament of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles adopted a transitional measure concerning the increased workload on 16 July, after receiving a Council of State opinion and examining amendments. Parliamentary records from June also show repeated questions about possible job losses, temporary teachers, staff reassignment, pensions and the practical organisation of the new school year. Opposition parties described the reform process as rushed; the governing parties maintained that structural action was unavoidable.

The broader story is about whether a financially constrained education authority can increase classroom capacity without deepening the profession’s loss of confidence. French-speaking Belgian schools have spent years implementing the Pact for Excellence and adapting to changing curricula, inclusion requirements and teacher shortages. Reopening settled compromises while demanding additional classroom time has therefore become as much a dispute about consultation and professional recognition as about two periods on a timetable.

Where this is happening

View on map Liège
Liège · 50.640, 5.571 · Open in OpenStreetMap · Source: Wikidata Q3992

There is no substantive EU policy role in this confrontation. Brussels matters here as part of the French-speaking education system and as the seat of the Community institutions, not because it hosts the European Commission or NATO. The consequences remain chiefly Belgian: uncertain staffing for schools, possible disruption for families and renewed pressure on Glatigny and Degryse to demonstrate that the reform can work in practice.

The banners alone do not establish how broad the mobilisation will become. No independently verified participation total was published for the 19 August action, and the government had not announced a fresh concession in the sources reviewed. The next test will come through union meetings, any formally confirmed strike or demonstration plans, and the first staffing evidence from schools operating under the new rules. What happens in classrooms after 24 August will carry more weight than either side’s summer messaging.

Who’s affectedupper-secondary teachers in French-language educationpupils in Wallonia and Brusselsparents of school-age childrenschool managers in the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelleseducation trade-union membersprospective teachers
Context & what happens next

What to do

Parents and pupils in French-language education should monitor notices from their school from the reopening period beginning 24 August, particularly for changes to timetables, class organisation or industrial action. Teachers in upper-secondary education should check how the increase from 20 to 22 classroom periods and the transitional measure adopted on 16 July apply to their assignment. Prospective teachers and current staff considering a move should compare vacancies and workload terms carefully. No specific strike date, closure timetable or direct household cost is identified in the article.

Impact

Regional — Liège and Verviers became visible centres of a Community-wide education conflict. Schools across French-speaking Wallonia and Brussels, however, are exposed to the same policy changes.

Evidence
Well established · 1 primary source + 3 official documents + 2 independent reporting sources
Explore evidence
La Dernière Heure
Published:
19 Aug 2026, 02:00
Retrieved by ODIN:
24 Aug 2026
Read original
La Libre Belgique
Published:
19 Aug 2026, 02:00
Retrieved by ODIN:
24 Aug 2026
Read original
Government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles
Published:
10 Oct 2025, 02:00
Retrieved by ODIN:
24 Aug 2026
Read original
Parliament of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles
Published:
16 Jul 2026, 02:00
Retrieved by ODIN:
24 Aug 2026
Read original
Parliament of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, plenary record No. 20
Published:
18 Jun 2026, 02:00
Retrieved by ODIN:
24 Aug 2026
Read original

Voices & reactions

What the main actors are doing

Reported positions, summarised — not direct quotations

CSC, SETCa and CGSP education unions

The unions frame the two-period increase and tighter end-of-career rules as imposed deterioration. Their representatives argue that schools will require fewer posts to cover existing timetables and that heavier workloads could worsen recruitment, retention and professional exhaustion.

MR–Les Engagés Community government

The government describes the workload change as “harmonising” teaching obligations and using available resources more effectively. It says structural measures are necessary to put more teachers before classes, address shortages and prevent the Fédération’s debt burden from accelerating.

The story, connected

Explore the people, places and ideas in this story

Go beyond the headline. Open a card for sourced context, maps, official links and the other subjects connected to this report.

Places

Liège

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

In this story

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

Background

Liège is a city and municipality in the Belgian region of Wallonia, and the capital of the eponymous province. The city is situated in the valley of the Meuse, in the east of Belgium, not far from borders with the Netherlands and Germany. In Liège, the Meuse meets the river Ourthe. The city is part of the sillon industriel, the former industrial backbone of Wallonia. It is still the principal economic and cultural centre of the region.

Places

Verviers

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

In this story

Walloon city where teachers and union representatives installed protest banners on 19 August 2026.

Background

Verviers is a city and municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Liège, Belgium.

Organisations

Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles

French-speaking Community authority responsible for French-language education in Wallonia and Brussels.

In this story

French-speaking Community authority responsible for French-language education in Wallonia and Brussels.

Background

In Belgium, the French Community refers to one of the three constituent constitutional linguistic communities. Since 2011, the French minority has used the name Wallonia-Brussels Federation, which is controversial because its name in the Belgian Constitution has not changed and because it is seen as a political statement. The name "French Community" refers to the French language and not to France.

Organisations

French Community

Constitutional name of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

In this story

Constitutional name of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

Background

In Belgium, the French Community refers to one of the three constituent constitutional linguistic communities. Since 2011, the French minority has used the name Wallonia-Brussels Federation, which is controversial because its name in the Belgian Constitution has not changed and because it is seen as a political statement. The name "French Community" refers to the French language and not to France.

People

Valérie Glatigny

Education minister in the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

In this story

Education minister in the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

Background

Valérie Glatigny is a Belgian politician of the Reformist Movement. Since 2024, she has served as vice president of the French Community and minister of compulsory education. From 2019 to 2023, she served as minister of higher education. In 2024, she was a member of the Chamber of Representatives.

People

Elisabeth Degryse

Leader of the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

In this story

Leader of the government of the Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles.

Organisations

MR

Party in the governing coalition responsible for the contested education reforms.

In this story

Party in the governing coalition responsible for the contested education reforms.

Background

Mauritania, officially and also known as the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, is a country in the Maghreb region of West Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara to the north and northwest, Algeria to the northeast, Mali to the east and southeast, and Senegal to the southwest. By land area Mauritania is the 11th-largest country in Africa and the 28th-largest in the world; 90% of its territory is in the Sahara desert.

Organisations

Les Engagés

Party in the governing coalition responsible for the contested education reforms.

In this story

Party in the governing coalition responsible for the contested education reforms.

Background

Les Engagés is a centrist French-speaking political party in Belgium. The party originated in the split in 1972 of the unitary Christian Social Party (PSC-CVP), which had been the country's governing party for much of the post-war period. It continued to be called the Christian Social Party until 2002 when it was renamed the Humanist Democratic Centre.

Places

Brussels

Region whose French-language schools are also subject to the Community’s education policies.

In this story

Region whose French-language schools are also subject to the Community’s education policies.

Background

The City of Brussels is the largest municipality and historical centre of the Brussels-Capital Region, as well as the capital of the French Community of Belgium, the Flemish Region, and Belgium. The City of Brussels is also the administrative centre of the European Union, as it hosts a number of principal EU institutions in its European Quarter.

Story timeline

How this story developed

2 reports on this subject — earliest first. You are reading the highlighted entry.

  1. How will teachers’ working conditions diverge between Flanders and francophone Belgium?
  2. Can banner protests in Liège and Verviers reignite Belgium’s teachers’ revolt?· You are here

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